Silver nanoparticles are particles with a size between 1 to 100 nm. Depending on the desired application, several forms of nanoparticles can be made. Silver nanoparticles are usually spherical, but thin sheets are also common.
Their very large surface area allows the coordination of a large number of ligands. In addition to antibacterial properties, silver nanoparticles have features such as anti-fungal and anti-inflammatory effects, compatibility with the environment, non-stimulating and non-allergenic, non-resistance to microorganisms, heat resistance, and stability and long-lasting antibacterial properties which can be used in various industries due to these properties.
For example, silver nanoparticles are widely used in medicine as bandages, covering catheters or wound dressings due to their antimicrobial properties against bacteria, fungi and viruses.